This will be really testified from the page from Helen Marot dated 31th October 1911 and you will authored with respect to the latest President: “For many years the new Women’s Trade union Category might have been seeking to work through ways and means away from insuring to your Italian ladies, that among the poorest paid down functioning ladies in the country, an opportunity where they may increase their income and raise the brand new criteria not as much as that they work….Your visiting America plus the options you are providing you to be hired in connection with their Bureau provides more assurance than i have ever had ahead of….I pledge you our healthy co-process ” (8).
The Report showcased this new achievement in creating the fresh relationships among immigrants and you will female workers’ teams in accordance intent on the Women’s Trade Partnership Group
The fresh new De- Bonis Declaration (1912) don’t discuss the brand new Triangle Shirtwaist Warehouse flames where many Italian females had passed away merely four months prior to the woman go to. It’s unlikely one De- Bonis had not heard about brand new tragedy. Mary Dreier (1875-1963), sis out of Margaret Dreier out of WTUL, actually is serving throughout the New york County Factory Examining Commission in 1911-1915 (38). De Bonis probably did not discuss it in check perhaps not to improve new nervousness one of Italian lady compelled to emigrate otherwise to store working in such production facilities.
Earlier Congresses is stored into the Milan in the taiwan dating sites 1906, in which Ersilia Majno Bronzini demonstrated an excellent petition up against night-shift to have women, when you look at the Palermo (1907), Florence (1909) and you may Turin for the 1911 (30)
Nevertheless, De Bonis in addition to National Council of women engagement to the ladies doing work standards lead very important show. The very first one to try their participation from the 4th Congress to the works-relevant sickness inside the Rome into the 1913 organized because of the occupational doctor Aristide Ranelletti. Irene de Bonis is actually the initial woman to present a newspaper from the an occupational fitness Congress. The brand new speech of Irene de- Bonis on the doing work conditions off United states immigrant lady from the Rome Congress was element of the woman an excellent eight-web page papers “Toward particular ladies occupational disease“ (9). She including showed the next offer getting chosen: “New Federal Congress to your Works relevant disorder invite experts and you may bodies and all of somebody seeking workers’ social wellness locate compatible way to battle joined against the above mentioned disease and you will towards the a greatest wellness venture while the we feel you to some typically common services of women eg laundry, ironing, embroidery, etc. result in disorder for their unclean conditions” (4).
Nine ladies doing work at the United states Radium Company, when you look at the Nj-new jersey, developed ailment and you may died anywhere between 1922 and 1924 out of jaw necrosis, bones cracks, dental infections and anaemia. They certainly were part of the eighty females whom worked for four . 5 days a week in one high warehouse space (17). These were called the “radium female” (24). Some physicians attributed its disorder so you can terrible hygiene, hysteria, plus syphilis (6). The usa Radium Company commissioned a survey to the industrial hygiene program out of Harvard College held by medical practitioner Cecil Drinker (1887-1956). Drinker read all you’ll be able to obvious theory out-of causation, like brush germs, zinc, copper and other toxic contamination. During the a certain point the guy made a decision to focus on the analysis out of radium. The fresh scientific literature toward radium shown the bad fitness outcomes with the the latest reproductive tools, on the skin and blood and the necrosis of chin, but simply certainly clients given radium (5).He figured radium publicity try accountable for new girls’ ailment. The firm however would not upload Drinker declaration and you will yet another studies is commissioned into the toxicologist F.B Flinn, of your industrial health program of Columbia College. His findings was indeed contrary to the people regarding Drinker and the ladies was in fact confident! Within the 1924 Florence Kelley and her executive secretary Katherine Wiley, of one’s New york Client’s Group, expected Alice Hamilton to assist them look at the possible. Hamilton, shortly after looking at the case, was determinant inside the publishing Drinker’s show (30, 32). A similar year Dr. Harrison Stanford Martland, an alternate Jersey doctor and you can forensic pathologist, mentioned the radioactivity throughout the bodies out-of Sarah Carlough (1889-1925), a control artist, and you may Edwin D. Leman (1888-1925), a chemist. From inside the 1925 Martland had written his data proving the partnership anywhere between limbs condition and aplastic anaemia and you will exposure to radium (20).